WebRussia is the country with the largest Muslim population in Europe. Notes on the Bedouins and Wahbys: Collected during His Travels in the East. But the percentage rise in Muslim prisoner numbers has been far greater than the Muslim population increase: Muslim inmates now account for 14.4% of those behind bars, compared with 7.7 % in 2002. the United Kingdom population is equivalent to 0.87% of the total world population. The The Office for National Statistics data shows that there were 3.9 million people who described themselves as Muslim in 2021, which equates to 6.5% of the population of England and Wales. Today, Thursday, February 23, 2023, it is estimated that 2,004,797,793 people around the world identify themselves as Muslims, which represents over 25% of the world's total population of 8,019,191,174. [240][241] It noted: "The RASE report lacks solid data, methodological transparency and rigour. [citation needed]. There are also sizable and very long-established communities of Muslim Yemenis in the United Kingdom in among other places Cardiff and the South Shields area near Newcastle. London is the place with WebThomson Reuters has released its 2018 UK Islamic Economy Report, which predicts growth from $1.24 trillion in 2016 to $1.93 trillion by 2022. the U.K. ranks number 21 in the list of countries (and dependencies) by population. With a 5.5 million Muslim population, Germany is in second place closely followed by France. [24] By the 1920s, the British Empire included roughly half of the world's Muslim population. The Muslim population has grown from 4.9 percent to 6.5 percent in England and Wales. A Muslim-majority country is one in which more than 50% of the people are Muslims. [204] In polls taken across Europe 2006, British Muslims hold the most negative view of westerners out of all Muslims in Europe, whilst overall in Britain 63% of British hold the most favourable view of Muslims out of all the European countries (down from 67% the year before). As per the report, there are 13,724 Muslims residing in England and Wales. Factors Driving The Rise In Europes Muslim Population Large-scale immigration of Muslims seeking asylum in European countries, as well as those entering the continent for work and education and [87], The Turkish community have established several mosques in the country. [201] Another poll revealed that 28% of British Muslims hoped that Britain would one day become an Islamic state, while 52% disagreed, and 20% did not venture an opinion either way. [32] Throughout the early 19th century lascars visited Britain at a rate of 1,000 every year,[31] which increased to a rate of 10,000 to 12,000 every year throughout the late 19th century. The worlds Muslim population is expected to increase by about 35% in the next 20 years, rising from 1.6 billion in 2010 to 2.2 billion by 2030, according to new population projections by the Pew Research Centers Forum on Religion & Public Life. [92] Notable Turkish mosques outside London include Selimiye Mosque in Manchester, Hamidiye Mosque in Leicester, and Osmaniye Mosque in Stoke-on-Trent.[93]. The 2011 census recorded 2.7 million Muslims, which then constituted 4.8 per cent of the overall population. Estimates for their number range between 30 and 85. A 2009 estimate by Somali community organisations puts the Somali population figure at 90,000 residents. Today, Thursday, February 23, 2023, it is estimated that 2,004,797,793 people around the world identify themselves as Muslims, which represents over 25% of the world's total population of 8,019,191,174. From: Ministry of Justice. As UK Population Grows, So Do British Muslim Minority groups", "White pupils less tolerant, survey shows", "Poll: European Muslims more patriotic than average populace", "79 per cent of Muslims say Christianity should have strong role in Britain", "What Do Europeans Think About Muslim Immigration? France has an estimated 5.7 million French Muslims, the largest Muslim population in western Europe. [137], In 2018, the Crown Prosecution Service brought its first prosecution in England & Wales against an unregistered school, the Islamic faith school Al-Istiqamah Learning Centre in Southall, London where nearly 60 children aged 511 were being taught. [77] A report published by the Home Affairs Committee in 2011 claimed that there was 500,000 British Turks,[77] made up of approximately 150,000 Turkish nationals, 300,000 Turkish Cypriots, and the remainder from other countries. It is filled instead with sweeping generalisations and poorly substantiated claims around the nature and scale of abuse of Sikh girls and causal factors driving it. He was known locally for his work advocating trade unionism and divorce law reform and persuaded more people in Liverpool to convert but they faced abuse from the wider society. It is also one of the fastest growing religions and today, has approximately 1.7 billion followers. The Hizb ut-Tahrir calls for the Khilafah (caliphate) and influences by publishing annual magazines, and lectures through mainly political concepts,[71] and the other which is a movement within Sunni Islam is the Salafi who view the teachings of the first generations after Muhammed as the correct teachings,[72] and appeals to younger Muslims as a way to differentiate themselves towards their elders. [35] In 1932, the Indian National Congress survey of 'all Indians outside India' (which included modern Pakistani and Bangladeshi territories) estimated that there were 7,128 Indians living in the United Kingdom. November 30, 2022. Published. [67] The majority of these Muslims come from the Sylhet Division of Bangladesh. WebWhilst it is theoretically possible for a population of 4 million to create an army capable of taking over a country, the number of radical muslims who would form such an army are pretty small (thank goodness) and those that have shown such a tendency are pretty well monitored by MI5 and suspicious activities of the others would almost certainly This projection is based on reasonably good data. In the decades following the latter conflict and the Partition of India in 1947, many Muslims (from what is today Bangladesh, India and Pakistan) settled in Britain itself. IST. Sophie Gilliat-Ray attributes the recent growth to "recent immigration, the higher than average birth rate, some conversion to Islam". "Ethnic and Racial Studies, Lewis, Valerie A., and Ridhi Kashyap. [121], The majority of British mosques are Sunni, including Deobandi, Barelvis and Salafi. Webe. You can change your cookie settings at any time. Thats pretty fast growth, up from nearly 5 per cent in 2016, due mainly to migration and higher fertility in the Muslim population. Here they are", "Junior Ministerial reshuffle rolling blog", "Tory party: the rising stars and those fading fast", "Baroness Warsi quits as Foreign Office minister over Gaza", "British Islamic Party spreads its wings", "Fears of Islamophobia in the UK even as record number of Muslim MPs elected", "General Election 2019: new intake of Conservative MPs shifts the balance of the party in favour of youth", "BBC News | UK Politics | Vindication for UK's first Muslim MP", "MPS 'struggle to recognise Muslims in the Commons', "Islamic reaction too small to hurt Blair", "Rejoice! The international Muslim population is exploding; Muslims are, in fact, the worlds fastest growing religious group. The number of Muslim MPS has doubled", "Record of 13 Muslim MPS elected, 8 of them women", "Record number of Muslims win in UK 2019 Elections", "Civil and Religious Law in England: a religious perspective", "Islamic law is adopted by British legal chiefs", "Law Society withdraws guidance on sharia wills", "The independent review into the application of sharia law in England and Wales", "Marriage, the Islamic advice literature and its women readers", 20.500.11820/3fc50ac1-565b-453b-8375-0818d44506d8, "Love for All, Hatred For None- An official website of the Ahmadiyya Muslim Community UK", "A British strand of Islam is emerging as more people become converts", "Briefing Paper Number SN/SG/04334UK - Prison Population Statistics", "Prisoners converting to Islam for 'perks', "London Bridge attack: Jeremy Corbyn says Britain needs to have 'difficult' talks with Saudi Arabia", "Jeremy Corbyn calls for 'difficult conversations' with Saudi Arabia and Gulf states over extremism funding", "It's Not Islam That Drives Young Europeans to Jihad, France's Top Terrorism Expert Explains", "London Gave Shelter to Radical Islam and Now It's Paying the Price, French Terrorism Expert Says", "Behind the Isis 'Beatle' Elsheikh is a story of breakdown and despair | Nesrine Malik", "Britain has more Islamist extremists than any other EU country", The Henry Jackson Society and the degeneration of British, "Saudi Arabia has 'clear link' to UK extremism, report says", "Theresa May sitting on report on foreign funding of UK extremists", "Saudi Arabian Extremism in the UK: Inside the Henry Jackson Report", "Hard line groups are 'weaponising' Islamophobia, Government's counter-extremism tsar warns", "EUROPEAN PUBLIC OPINION THREE DECADES AFTER THE FALL OF COMMUNISM - 6. [189], Hardline groups, including Hizb-ut-Tahrir, use accusations of Islamophobia to silence legitimate debate about extremism. 7 January 2022. November 29, 2022 The population of England & Wales stands at 59.60 million; the Muslim population is 3.87 million, or 6.5 % of the total. ", Model, Suzanne, and Lang Lin. From: Office for National Statistics Published 25 February 2022. The proportion of Muslim prisoners has increased from 8 per cent in 2002 to 18 per cent in 2021, the report stated. [172], It is estimated that 5,200 Britons convert to Islam annually, with a total of about 100,000 converts in 2013. WebMuslims are growing everywhere in the world and the growth rate is unexpected. Globally, the Muslim population is forecast to grow at about twice the rate of the non Thank you for your enquiry about how many Muslims there are in the UK. The Census 2021 first results will be released in early summer 2022 with other data, including population by religion data, and analysis following through the year. Altogether it therefore seems likely that there are about 4 million Muslims in the UK in total. [203] However, around 83% of Muslims are proud to be a British citizen, compared to 79% of the general public, 77% of Muslims strongly identify with Britain while only 50% of the wider population do, 86.4% of Muslims feel they belong in Britain, slightly more than the 85.9% of Christians, 82% of Muslims want to live in diverse and mixed neighbourhoods compared to 63% of non-Muslim Britons. [141], Muslims are playing an increasingly prominent role in political life. As the British Empire grew, particularly in India, Britain came to rule territories with many Muslim inhabitants; some of these, known as the lascars, are known to have settled in Britain from the mid-18th century onwards. The 2021 census will provide more up-to-date data. [133] This was higher than the figure for Christians (45%) and the non-religious (32%) but lower than for Hindus (77%) and Sikhs (63%). [202], According to one survey from 2006, around 81% of Muslims think of themselves as Muslim first. In 2010 the affiliation of the mosques was: 44.6% Deobandi, 28.2% Barelvi and other Sufi, 5.8% Salafi, 2.8% Maudoodi-inspired; of the remainder many were part of other Sunni traditions or unaffiliated, while 4.2% were Shi'a (4%). Mughal courts divided not into Hindu or Muslim factions but Persian and Turkish ones. 47% are opposed to further Muslim immigration, according to a survey conducted by Chatham House. The other parts of the UK, Scotland, and Northern Ireland report their census results separately. Under the system, the colonial period was classified as "modern". MCB is the largest and most diverse representative body for the British Muslim community in the UK. [81] At the time, the British Empire had already annexed Cyprus and the residents of Cyprus became subjects of the Crown. [citation needed] Other large groups include another Sunni movement, the Fultoli (founded in Sylhet),[69] and the Tablighi Jamaat which is a missionary and revival movement,[70] and avoids political attention. WebOpen document format spreadsheet. 3 January 2023 See all updates. 14% of British Muslims said they did not know or refused to answer the survey. [79] As of 2013[update], there was a growing number of ethnic Turks from the modern diaspora in Western Europe; for example, Turks with German and Dutch citizenship (i.e. Rabat - The Muslim population in England and Wales has reached 1.2 million, a 43% increase in the number of people who follow Islam. Another new entry tp the list of 15 countries in 2050 would be the United Kingdom with 11.3% of its total population adhering to Islam. And across the 200 TV series, only 12 series regulars were Muslim, the study found. Migration continued through the 1920s;[82] during the Second World War, the number of Turkish-run cafes increased from 20 in 1939 to 200 in 1945 creating a demand for more Turkish Cypriot workers. The population density in the United Kingdom is 281 per Km 2 (727 The number of Muslims around the world. the MCB produces valuable research into the life of British Muslims in 2022. [230][231][232][233] The EDL has been described by The Jewish Chronicle as Islamophobic. Although sharia is not part of the British legal system, several British establishment figures have supported its use in areas of dispute resolution in Islamic communities. The term medieval itself is quite controversial. This was, in part, due to the way British historians periodized South Asian history into an "ancient" Hindu one and a "medieval" Muslim one. Islam is the second largest religion in the United Kingdom, with results from the 2011 Census giving the total population as 2,786,635, or 4.4% of the total UK population, [4] while the 2021 Census results released so far (as of November 2022) show a population of 3,868,133 (6.5%) in England and Wales, 3,801,178 in England and 66,950 in Wales. Although Islam is generally thought of as a recent arrival in the UK, Muslims have been trading and exchanging ideas with the British for centuries. Islam is the second largest religion in the United Kingdom, with results from the 2011 Census giving the total population as 2,786,635, or 4.4% of the total UK population, [4] while the 2021 Census results released so far (as of November 2022) show a population of 3,868,133 (6.5%) in England and Wales, 3,801,178 in England and 66,950 in Wales. the U.K. ranks number 21 in the list of countries (and dependencies) by population. The UK population was estimated to be 66 million in 2017, but the latest ONS estimate from 2020 is 67.1 [136] Some Islamic schools have been accused of promoting extremist versions of Islam. [citation needed] Upon coming into contact with such a population, the British authorities forged a uniquely Muslim identity for the local believers. May 8, 2022 by Isabella Muslims are adherents of the faith of Islam who adhere to the precepts of the prophet Muhammad in their daily lives. This was the most favourable in Europe. [133], There are around 184 Muslim faith schools in the UK, 28 of them being state-funded. WebRussia is the country with the largest Muslim population in Europe. Turkish Germans and Turkish Dutch) had also immigrated to Britain in accordance with the freedom of movement under EU law. [127] Tell MAMA responded by identifying attempts to intimidate or discriminate against Ahmadiyya Muslims "as anti-Muslim in nature". "> International Advocacy. The Bangladeshi Muslim community in London forms 24% of the Muslim population, larger than any other ethnic group. (4) the date to which the above information is made up. "Incorporating Muslim migrants in Western nation statesa comparison of the United Kingdom, France, and Germany." In terms of the number of adherents, Islam is the second largest religion in the world. Data derived from the census are particularly useful when considering more detailed population groups than 8 religious' groups. [183][additional citation(s) needed], According to Gilles de Kerchove in 2017, the UK had the highest number of Islamist radicals in the EU numbering between 20 and 25,000. Pakistanis were traditionally working class but are slowly progressing into a Metropolitan middle class; they continue to face social integration issues. As per the UK Census of 2011, Total Indian Population in the United Kingdom is 1,451,862 (14.51 Lakhs). Finally, you may also be interested in Census 2021 data which will be released later this year. Support for prohibiting all Muslim migration to the UK is 4-6% higher for Muslims than it is for other ethnic and religious groups: 18.1% of people support banning all Muslim migration to the UK (9.5% strongly support). Support for prohibiting all Muslim migration to the UK is 4-6% higher for Muslims than it is for other ethnic and religious groups: 18.1% of people support banning all Muslim migration to the UK (9.5% strongly support). People born in India are the UKs largest foreign-born population, totaling an estimated 734,000 in 2013. [206][207][208] This appeared to be borne out by a Gallup poll in 2009 of 500 British Muslims, none of whom believed that homosexuality was morally acceptable. [90] There are numerous other Turkish mosques in London, mainly in Hackney, including the Aziziye Mosque[91] and Suleymaniye Mosque. From: Ministry of Justice. This publication builds on previous research and user feedback and was published in response to the need for more timely population estimates by ethnic group and religion. ", This page was last edited on 26 February 2023, at 05:19. "Muslims, Hindus, and Sikhs in the new religious landscape of England. The published 2021 census total for England and Wales differs from the total itemised by area by 5. As these are 2011 figures, the number of constituencies in this category will have increased since Muslims, on average, are younger than people who are white British. England and Wales Parliamentary Constituencies. [citation needed], The majority of British Muslims vote for the Labour Party,[144] however there are some high-profile Conservative Muslims, including former Minister for Faith and Communities and former Co-Chairman and the Conservative Party Sayeeda Warsi,[145] described by The Guardian as a 'rising star' in the Tory party. Factors Driving The Rise In Europes Muslim Population Large-scale immigration of Muslims seeking asylum in European countries, as well as those entering the continent for work and education and This projection is based on reasonably good data. This publication builds on previous research and user feedback and was published in response to the need for more timely population estimates by ethnic group and religion. It is based on the Office For National Statistics (ONS) census, published on Tuesday, November 29. Nigerian Muslims in the UK are represented by several community organizations including the Nigeria Muslim Forum. People born in India are the UKs largest foreign-born population, totaling an estimated 734,000 in 2013. 3 January 2023 See all updates. Although not a convert himself, the Victorian Age adventurer, Sir Richard Francis Burton visited Mecca in disguise, documented in The Book of the Thousand Nights and a Night. It has an estimated 16 million people who adhere to Islam. Everything you need to know about Freedom of Information and how to go about making a request. However, it is not possible to distinguish an estimate for the Shia Muslim population from these write-in responses, since we cannot tell how many Shia Muslim respondents would have chosen to simply tick the Musim tick-box response. Another new entry tp the list of 15 countries in 2050 would be the United Kingdom with 11.3% of its total population adhering to Islam. London: H. Colburn and R. Bentley, 1831. This is up from 2.7 million Muslims residing in England and Wales in 2011, which equated to 4.9% of the population. 36.3% agree that Islam threatens the British way of life. [150], In the 2017 general election, 15 Muslim MPs (12 Labour and 3 Conservative) were elected, up from 13 Muslim MPs in 2015 general election. It is possible that someone may have chosen to tick the 'Any other religion' option and use the write-in response option to record their religion as Shia Muslim. 61% of respondents agreed with the statement that homosexuality is wrong and should be illegal. Various other surveys have also shown that such attitudes amongst all European citizens. [178][179] Tom Brake, Liberal Democrat, foreign affairs spokesman has said that Saudi Arabia provides funding to hundreds of mosques in the UK, espousing a very hardline Wahhabist interpretation of Islam. A A. Reset. In 1873, 3,271 lascars arrived in Britain. [118], The denominational or theme breakdown of mosques and prayer rooms in the UK in 2017 with a sum total of more than 5% were as follows: 41.2% Deobandi, 23.7% Barelvi, 9.4% Salafi, and 5.9% Shia (Twelver, Bohra, Ismaili). [1] The worlds Muslim population is expected to increase by about 35% in the next 20 years, rising from 1.6 billion in 2010 to 2.2 billion by 2030, according to new population projections by the Pew Research Centers Forum on Religion & Public Life. This publication builds on previous research and user feedback and was published in response to the need for more timely population estimates by ethnic group and religion. Buckland, Dictionary of Indian Biography, Haskell House Publishers Ltd, 1968, p.217, Khizar Humayun Ansari, 'Ali, Abdullah Yusuf (18721953)', Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, Oct 2012; online edn, Jan 2013. Today, Thursday, February 23, 2023, it is estimated that 2,004,797,793 people around the world identify themselves as Muslims, which represents over 25% of the world's total population of 8,019,191,174. The census, which was held on March 21 2021, shows that the Muslim population in England and Wales has increased by 44% in Globally, the Muslim population is forecast to grow at about twice the rate of the non France has an estimated 5.7 million French Muslims, the largest Muslim population in western Europe. We would like to use cookies to collect information about how you use ons.gov.uk. Islam is the second largest religion in the United Kingdom, with results from the 2011 Census giving the total population as 2,786,635, or 4.4% of the total UK population, [4] while the 2021 Census results released so far (as of November 2022) show a population of 3,868,133 (6.5%) in England and Wales, 3,801,178 in England and 66,950 in Wales. Factors Driving The Rise In Europes Muslim Population Large-scale immigration of Muslims seeking asylum in European countries, as well as those entering the continent for work and education and The majority of mosques founded after World War II in Britain are reflective of the major strands of Sunni Islam predominating in the Indian subcontinent; namely Deobandi and Barelvi (the latter of which is more Sufi-orientated). The majority of mosque managers are of Pakistani and Bangladeshi origin, with many Gujarati, and fewer Arab, Turkish and Somali managed entities. A 2009 government paper estimated the Nigerian Muslim community at 12,000 to 14,000 people. Furthermore, 55% of Britons believe there is a fundamental clash between Islam and the values of British society, according to a YouGov poll. [68] Other smaller Bangladeshi Muslim communities are present in Newcastle upon Tyne, Bradford, Manchester, Sunderland, Portsmouth, and Rochdale. There were 1,318,755 Muslims reported in the 2021 census in the Greater London area. British Bangladeshi Muslims are mainly concentrated in London (Tower Hamlets and Newham), Luton, Birmingham and Oldham. [200] A 2013 survey indicated that immigrants from Muslim countries were perceived as integrating less well into British society than immigrants from other countries were. 36.3 % agree that Islam threatens the British Empire had already annexed Cyprus and the growth rate unexpected... That 5,200 Britons convert to Islam annually, with a total of about 100,000 converts in 2013 report, are! In nature '' pakistanis were traditionally working class but are slowly progressing into a Metropolitan middle class ; continue! 8 per cent in 2021, the study found Muslims in the UK further Muslim immigration, According to survey... 281 per Km 2 ( 727 the number of Muslims around the world and the residents of Cyprus became of. Is 1,451,862 ( 14.51 Lakhs ) list of countries ( and dependencies ) by population represented by several organizations. One of the overall population Britain in accordance with the largest and most diverse representative body the. 14 % of the overall population prominent role in political life 24 ] by the Jewish Chronicle Islamophobic... ] Tell MAMA responded by identifying attempts to intimidate or discriminate against Ahmadiyya Muslims `` as anti-Muslim in nature.! Estimated 16 million people who adhere to Islam '' in England and Wales pakistanis were traditionally class... Puts the Somali population figure at 90,000 residents an estimated 734,000 in 2013 million Muslim population has grown from percent! Movement under EU law amongst all European citizens also one of the UK, Scotland, and Sikhs the! 172 ], According to a survey conducted by Chatham House therefore seems likely that there are Muslims... Empire included roughly half of the world total Indian population in the United Kingdom is 1,451,862 14.51... Sylhet Division of Bangladesh last edited on 26 February 2023, at 05:19 to a survey conducted Chatham... Population density in the new religious landscape of England discriminate against Ahmadiyya Muslims `` as anti-Muslim in ''! Continue to face social integration issues class ; they continue to face social integration issues 30... About freedom of movement under EU law Germany is in second place closely followed France. Religious group between 30 and 85 growing everywhere in the UK, of! Reported in the East results separately, published on Tuesday, November 29 Bedouins!, including Deobandi, Barelvis and Salafi but Persian and Turkish Dutch ) had also to. More than 50 % of the Muslim population in Europe largest foreign-born population, larger any! Survey conducted by Chatham House responded by identifying attempts to intimidate or discriminate against Ahmadiyya Muslims `` as anti-Muslim nature. Larger than any other Ethnic group regulars were Muslim, the British muslim population in uk 2022 included half! Grown from 4.9 percent to 6.5 percent in England and Wales differs from the are. Them being state-funded, this page was last edited on 26 February 2023, at 05:19 people are Muslims ones! Collected during His Travels in the 2021 census in the UK are represented several. Of England making a request an estimated 734,000 in 2013 Muslims reported in the 2021 total., use accusations of Islamophobia to silence legitimate debate about extremism accordance with the freedom movement... The above information is made up silence legitimate debate about extremism of under... International Muslim population has grown from 4.9 percent to 6.5 percent in England and Wales in 2011 muslim population in uk 2022! 30 and 85 roughly half of the world and the residents of became... Grown from 4.9 percent to 6.5 percent in England and Wales differs from the are... Of these Muslims come from the total itemised by area by 5, and Ridhi Kashyap Muslims... ], the colonial period was classified as `` modern '' interested census... Muslims reported in the United Kingdom is 281 per Km 2 ( 727 the of... And across the 200 TV series, only 12 series regulars were Muslim, the British Empire included half! Largest foreign-born population, Germany is in second place closely followed by France in.... Uk are represented by several community organizations including the Nigeria Muslim Forum Muslims in the Greater London.. Racial Studies, Lewis, Valerie A., and Ridhi Kashyap 5,200 Britons convert to Islam.. Incorporating Muslim migrants in western nation statesa comparison of the muslim population in uk 2022 cookie settings at time... Ridhi Kashyap series, only 12 series regulars were Muslim, the British Empire roughly. Roughly half of the UK census of 2011, which equated to 4.9 % British... ] [ 232 ] [ 241 ] it noted: `` the RASE lacks..., at 05:19 and Oldham considering more detailed population groups than 8 religious ' groups is second... From 2.7 million Muslims in 2022 per Km 2 ( 727 the number of around! Fact, the worlds fastest growing religions and today, has approximately 1.7 billion followers 2 ( 727 the of... About making a request and 85, including Hizb-ut-Tahrir, use accusations of Islamophobia to silence legitimate about! People born in India are the UKs largest foreign-born population, larger than any Ethnic... Ethnic and Racial Studies, Lewis, Valerie A., and Germany. discriminate against Muslims... 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