Using a pre-execution method of measuring achievements against stated milestones, objectives, and goals. Cherkin DC, Eisenberg D, Sherman KJ, Barlow W, Kaptchuk TJ, Street J, Deyo RA. Part of Springer Nature. Here, the interferometer provides two important measurements. Let \({y}_{i,j}\) be the output of the median filter. Clinical Evidence of Chinese Massage Therapy (. On the other hand, the CHT based method was used to segment the iris [14, 19]. Within the assessment process a clinical assessment is completed to narrow down the thoughts as to why a person is acting out with abnormal behavior. 14, respectively. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD001929.pub2. The area under the ROC (AUC) is used to evaluate the prediction accuracy. The small amount of research thats been done on massage therapy for osteoarthritis of the knee suggests that it may have short-term benefits in relieving knee pain. The Clearinghouse does not provide medical advice, treatment recommendations, or referrals to practitioners. The outcome was a recommended research agenda for the massage therapy profession that included building a massage research infrastructure and investigating the safety, efficacy, and mechanisms of massage therapy. Besides, the fluorophotometer measures the penetration of the corneal fluorescein. not be detectable if unique measures are used. The computer numerical simulation results demonstrated that both the CHT based method and the Daugman method are effective, robust and reliable for performing the classification. Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality. This can also suppress the high frequency noise generated by the specular reflections. For more information, see NCCIHs fact sheet on fibromyalgia. Then, the Canny operator is employed to accurately locate the edges. 9b, respectively. In addition, only processing these edge points can reduce the required computational power for some image processing applications. Publication types Comparative Study Controlled Clinical Trial MeSH terms Adult Aged Aged, 80 and over Female Humans Kinesiology, Applied Then, we have. In particular, the random forest based classifier, the KNN based classifier, the SVM based classifier and the ANN based classifier are employed. School of Information Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510006, China, Bella (Guangzhou) Intelligent Information Technology Company Limited, Guangzhou, 510006, China, You can also search for this author in Li Y-h, Wang F-y, Feng C-q, et al. Effects of Cool-Down Exercise and Cold-Water Immersion Therapy on Basic Fitness and Sport-Specific Skills among Korean College Soccer Players. First, guidelines of varying quality, from both public and private sources, have been proliferating. The Massage Therapy Foundation is a separate organization that is now considered to be the steward organization for moving the research agenda forward and advocating for new studies in massage therapy. The objectives are to identify if breast massage has been shown to: Improve pain associated with engorgement and mastitis. Besides, the CHT based method is slightly effective, robust and reliable than the Daugman method. 7. Data synthesis: of National Conf. Massage therapy, with or without aromatherapy (the use of essential oils) has been used to attempt to relieve pain, anxiety, and other symptoms in people with cancer. If massage therapy can target sensory pathways that can help people with ankle sprains avoid chronic ankle instability (which can affect as many as 40 percent of people who experience this type of injury). As the camera introduces the impulsive noise to the periocular images and the noise degrades the quality of the periocular images, this paper employs the median filtering for suppressing the noises. Massage therapy, with or without aromatherapy (the use of essential oils) has been used to attempt to relieve pain, anxiety, and other symptoms in people with cancer. & Zeng, ZT. The eye diseases can be due to many factors [2, 12, 18]. Some useful methods of evaluating training effectiveness are as follows: Observation Method. The essential guide to image processing. Our procedures for performing the evaluation of the effectiveness of the eye massage therapy are as follows. 3.2.1. Iran J Public Health. In recent studies, some evidences show that some eye diseases such as the dry eye diseases, the myopia and the computer vision based eye syndromes are closely related to the eye fatigue [10, 26]. Like many complementary therapies, high quality research on massage has been limited due to the lack of funding. b The resized rectangular box. This implies that the eye message therapy can be performed in a quicker and a cheaper manner. Background: Totally, 200 periocular videos are acquired and 518 images are selected from these 200 videos. 2. Research to date suggests massage therapy may: Reduce anxiety, depression and stress Promote well being Promote a mind body connection Useful in treating hyperactivity disorders [13, 16]. Then, the median filter with the size of the window equal to 33 is used for performing the denoising. Since the classification accuracy is the most common criterion employed for evaluating the pattern recognition performance, this paper employs the classification accuracy as the metric. Massage therapy for fibromyalgia: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Let (rp(),yp()) and (xi(),yi()) be the coordinates of the points in the inner circle and the outer circle of the iris along the direction represented in the Cartesian coordinate system, respectively. Perlman AI, Sabina A, Williams AL, et al. In particular, the gradients of the pixel values are computed. Figure 15 plots the ROC curves achieved by both the CHT based method and the Daugman method via different classifiers. After that, the normalization process is to map the region between the inner circle and the outer circle of the iris to a rectangular box. This review includes studies published since 2015 performing a method-critical evaluation of the studies. The confusion matrices are employed to further evaluate the classification performances achieved by various methods. Website: https://www.nih.gov/health-information/nih-clinical-research-trials-you. 2017KCXTD011), the Guangdong Higher Education Engineering Technology Research Center for Big Data on Manufacturing Knowledge Patent (no. Most of the research to date has included small, preliminary studies that lack the methodological quality to draw firm conclusions regarding massage therapy's effectiveness. This vector is employed as the feature vector for performing the classification. official website and that any information you provide is encrypted It can be seen from Fig. A service of the National Library of Medicine, PubMed contains publication information and (in most cases) brief summaries of articles from scientific and medical journals. Complementary and alternative medicine for cancer pain: an overview of systematic reviews. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. Let w[0,1]. From here, it can be seen that the median filtering is to sort the pixels in a window and to take the pixel value located in the middle of the sorted pixels as the output of the filter. Hedborg K, Muhr C. Multimodal behavioral treatment of migraine: an Internet-administered, randomized, controlled trial. through physiologic changes such as releasing epinephrine or cortisol. These factors include the aging, the genetic factors, the viral or the bacterial infections as well as the excessive and the incorrect use of the eyes. Furlan et al. 2004. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. A 2014 evaluation of 9 studies (404 total participants) concluded that massage therapy, if continued for at least 5 weeks, improved pain, anxiety, and depression in people with fibromyalgia but did not have an effect on sleep disturbance. The received operating characteristic curve (ROC) is employed as the performance metric to evaluate the robust performance achieved by various classifiers. Let (rp,) and (ri,) be the coordinates of the points in the inner circle and the outer circle of the iris represented in the polar coordinate system, respectively. Conclusions: First, the periocular images are taken before performing the eye massage therapy and after performing the eye massage therapy. However, massage therapists, because of the unique nature of their therapy and how it is delivered, face special challenges when conducting research. J Manipulative Physiol Ther. The reviews summarize the results of clinical trials on health care interventions. Massage and touch for dementia. Finally, a conclusion is drawn in Section5. Home; About Methods: Relevant randomized controlled trials (RCTs) will be searched from the databases of PubMed, the Cochrane Library, Embase, the China National Knowledge Infrastructure, Wanfang Database, Chinese Science and Technology Periodical Database, and Chinese . First, a median filtering is employed for suppressing the noises. Next, the discrete cosine transform is used to normalize the size of the rectangular box to 3264. Int J Ther Massage Bodywork. PubMedGoogle Scholar. At present, the evaluations are mainly dependent on the diagnoses conducted by the medical professions based on the measurements acquired by the optical instruments [15]. Jnhagen S, Ackermann P, Eriksson T, Saartok T, Renstrm PA. Am J Sports Med. Journal of the American Medical Association, 280(18):1569-1575. (2003). Let (xp0,yp0) and (xi0,yi0) be the coordinates of the centers of the inner circle and the outer circle of the iris represented in the Cartesian coordinate system, respectively. In 2010 2nd International Conference on Signal Processing Systems. Ann Intern Med. 2. Then, the DCT is employed to generate the feature vectors. 62071128), the Team Project of the Education Ministry of the Guangdong Province (no. Would you like email updates of new search results? MathSciNet In order to evaluate the reliability performances achieved by various classifiers, the ten fold cross validations are performed. Greenlee H, Balneaves LG, Carlson LE, et al. The purpose was to provide a rigorous and balanced summary regarding the effectiveness, safety, and costs of massage therapy for low back pain. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. To begin, massage has become an important research priority for the National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health (NCCIH). In 2018 conference on emerging devices and smart systems (ICEDSS). This implies that the CHT based method can highlight the above phenomenon. Table 5 shows the mean classification accuracies based on these ten fold cross validations achieved by both the CHT based method and the Daugman method via different classifiers. Van Pelt DW, Lawrence MM, Miller BF, Butterfield TA, Dupont-Versteegden EE. After performing the Canny edge detection to obtain a binary edge map, the edge points are employed to find the parameters of the circles via the CHT. Figure11 shows the image with the inner circle and the outer circle of the iris. Second, the interest and expertise in methodological issues within the profession of psychology made it likely that APA could make a useful contribution to the evaluation of treatment guidelines. Underdown A, Barlow J, Chung V, Stewart-Brown S. (2006). MeSH Here, the periocular images are taken by the portable cameras. 2010. Know the Science features a variety of materials, including interactive modules, quizzes, and videos, as well as links to informative content from Federal resources designed to help consumers make sense of health information. UL1 RR025755/RR/NCRR NIH HHS/United States. Let median() be the median operator. Design and method: A literature review of nine databases were searched and 13 papers found. Here, H(a,b,r) counts the total number of the edge points on the circle. Finally, the resized rectangular box is represented as a vector with its dimension equal to 20481. Eisenberg DM, Kessler RC, Foster C, Norlock FE, Calkins DR, Delbanco TL. The aim is to identify the effectiveness of breast massage in the treatment of women with breastfeeding problems. Effectiveness of traditional bone setting in chronic neck pain: randomized clinical trial. The frequency of migraines decreased in both groups, compared with people on a waiting list. As the ROC plots the TPR against the FPR, the points above the 45 straight line in the plot correspond to the accurate predictions. We searched MEDLINE, EMBASE, and CINAHL using all current and historical names for sport massage. Cold-Water Immersion and Sports Massage Can Improve Pain Sensation but Not Functionality in Athletes with Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness. 501130144), the Hong Kong Innovation and Technology Commission, Enterprise Support Scheme (no. The existing methods are via the diagnoses conducted by the medical professions based on the measurements acquired by the optical instruments. eCollection 2021 Mar. MT is beneficial for pain relief, sport-related. Chang CY, Wu YT, Chen LC, et al. This paper was supported partly by the National Nature Science Foundation of China (no. [Epub ahead of print]. If you're an athlete or someone who regularly engages in physical activity, sports massage therapy can help you maintain your optimal level of performance and . The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews is a collection of evidence-based reviews produced by the Cochrane Library, an international nonprofit organization. Barnes P, Powell-Griner E, McFann K, Nahin R. (2002). Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations. Effect of aromatherapy massage with lavender essential oil on pain in patients with osteoarthritis of the knee: a randomized controlled clinical trial. 2007 Jul-Aug;30(6):432-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jmpt.2007.05.004. Kong LJ, Zhan HS, Cheng YW, et al. Section3 presents the method for performing the evaluation of the effectiveness of the eye massage therapy. Psychological treatment effectiveness is typically measured in three ways: the patient's own impression of wellness, the therapist's impression of wellness, and controlled research studies.. The mention of any product, service, or therapy is not an endorsement by NCCIH. Effects of massage therapy on anxiety, depression, hyperventilation and quality of life in HIV infected patients: a randomized controlled trial. Here, it includes (i) the image acquisition, (ii) the iris segmentation, (iii) the normalization, (iv) the feature extraction and (v) the iris classification. Finally, the iris region is segmented from each color plane. MeSH Figure12ashows that the circular region in the iris before performing the normalization and Fig. Moreover, as the edge points preserve the fundamental structures of the object, some important features such as the locations of the lines or the curves in the image can be extracted via performing the edge detection. Study selection: The block diagram for performing the Canny edge detection. Nahin RL, Boineau R, Khalsa PS, Stussman BJ, Weber WJ. Immediately before the massage begins, Jeff may use provocative testing as a way to identify areas in need of treatment. on Information Technology and Computer Science (CITCS), pp 4751, Daugman J (2007) New methods in iris recognition. Thresholding: Only the pixels with the large gradient values are regarded as the edge points. In future, more analysis on the eye massage therapy will be investigated. Zheng, XB., Ling, B.WK. Kang L, Liu P, Peng A, Sun B, He Y, Huang Z, Wang M, Hu Y, He B. BMC Ophthalmol 6(1):17. Summaries are free; full-text reviews are bysubscriptiononly. Then, the rubber sheet model maps the points between the inner circle and the outer circle of the iris to a rectangular box as follow [5, 22]: The objective of this paper is to evaluate the effectiveness of an eye massage therapy via classifying the periocular images taken before performing the eye massage therapy and those after performing the eye massage therapy. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2415-6-20, George G, Oommen RM, Shelly S, Philipose SS, Varghese AM (2018) A survey on various median filtering techniques for removal of impulse noise from digital image. , 18 ] osteoarthritis of the edge points on the other hand, iris. 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