One key method shown to prevent AIDS transmission is through _________. b. recreational services. Judges sometimes complain Fill in the blank with the letter of the correct term or concept listed below. In giving the instructions, the judge will state the issues in the case and define any terms or words that may not be familiar to the jurors. He or she will discuss the standard of proof that jurors should apply to the case - beyond a reasonable doubt in a criminal case, preponderance of the evidence in a civil case. b. scare tactics. A major criticism of probation, as traditionally practiced, is that:
950,000 | b. b. reintegration c. transfer to another prison. Many states allow the lawyers to request that certain instructions be given, but the judge makes the final decisions about them. Alternative sanctions tend to be designed for _________. c. Commissary privileges are a right for all inmates. d. Federal Bureau of Prisons. a. psychologists Programs that deal with developmentally disabled clients have recently focused on _________. a. maximum security Judicial discretion gives c. gang tensions WebJudges sometimes complain that their sentencing choices are what? c. 10,000
$350,000 | The first institution to embody the principles of the Cincinnati Prison Congress was ______. At present, the focus of corrections has shifted to: https://lawshelf.com/videocoursesmoduleview/sentencing-options-module-1-of-5 References to "types" of clients means they ________.
648,000 | ___________ were NOT considered to comprise a large portion of those who were sentenced to early English Bridewell houses. These orders are often used as a condition of bail or a suspended sentence. b. misunderstandings >>Appeals, How Courts Work Home | a. Pennsylvania Operations Management: Sustainability and Supply Chain Management, John David Jackson, Patricia Meglich, Robert Mathis, Sean Valentine, Elliot Aronson, Robin M. Akert, Samuel R. Sommers, Timothy D. Wilson, Information Technology Project Management: Providing Measurable Organizational Value. a. inmates. c. egalitarian Punishment of criminals that is intended to be an example to the public and to discourage the commission of offenses by others is known as _________. At all political levels, corrections is only one of many services operated by the government and paid for by tax revenues. The leasing of prison residents to private entrepreneurs first hold in the _________. d. 80 to 90 percent. Release on recognizance (ROR) programs assume that _______ give people incentive to keep their promise to appear at trial. Athens expects a useful life of four years for the software and total revenues of $5,000,000\$ 5,000,000$5,000,000 during that time. More incarcerated people receive _________ sentences in the United States that in any other Western nation. Judges and magistrates are sometimes criticised for giving a particular sentence, normally when it is thought to be too short or the wrong type of sentence for the crime. The "congregate" system of prison discipline was first institution at the __________. __________ is a system of government in which power and responsibility are divided between a national government and state governments. c. less serious. c. it is inadequate for a large number of offenders.
| 750,000 | d. guards. a. protection c. significantly affected the delivery of programs. | 80,000 | The central purpose of the early jail was ______. c. assured. b. discriminatory __________ is an institutional for the incarceration of people convicted of crimes, usually felonies. They may as a result be accused of being out of touch or too soft, but sometimes this stems from a misunderstanding about the scope of their role in the criminal justice system. >>Jurisdiction and Venue Courts and Legal Procedure | Which statement is NOT an argument made against the practice of preventive detention? Studies of non-prison alternatives find that even the most successful programs enroll _________ convicted people who would otherwise have been incarcerated. A major drawback of probation, as traditionally practiced, is that _______. Which of the following is NOT an alternative to litigation by people in prison? In which year did the US government announce that for the first time in more than 30 years, the corrections system, including prisons, held fewer people than the year before? In classifying people who committed crimes, correctional crimes, correctional administrators put them into groups based on _______. >>Jury Deliberations Judges sometimes complain that their sentencing choices are: Most prisons today employ a _________ model. b. Terry v. Ohio Calculate the required amortization for 2019 . To combat ambiguities in classification correctional administration have started using _________. The federal courts and some states have sentencing guidelines to guide judges in determining appropriate sentences and to encourage uniformity. d. homosexual. In comparison to men's facilities, women's prisons have: >>Selecting the Jury Someone convicted of ______ is very likely to be the target of threats, violence, and hostility while incarcerated.
>>Jurisdiction and Venue WebMany times, when judges following the sentencing polices, they are too soft on the criminals. __________ is an alternative to incarceration, which allows convicted people to be treated in the community under supervised conditions. font-weight:normal;overflow:hidden;padding:10px 5px;word-break:normal;} b. place them in protective custody unit. >>Closing Arguments 25-32 d. the mentally ill. The Magistrate Judge also sets release conditions, including any bond. c. style. Being poor Many, if not most, defendants housed in jails are ______.
We define sentencing guidelines as sentencing rules that: (1) are currently in effect; (2) recommend sentences, for most types of crime or at least most felonies, that are deemed to be appropriate in typical cases of that type (i.e., cases that do not present aggravating or mitigating factors that might permit departure from the recommendation); Approximately ______ of female inmates are currently incarcerated for violent offenses. This prison was located in what city in New Jersey: Which of the following is one of the categories of crimes under the jurisdiction of federal criminal law? Which of the following is NOT one of the elements of punishment according to Herbert Packer? b. women's sentences are generally short. b. extortion During the early 1960s, the US Supreme Court decided to require state governments to ________ most of the rights listed in the Bill of Rights. Correctional treatment programs have proven to be effective with _____. The jail rate is highest in the __________. a. it is too impersonal. According to the Supreme Court, the concept of "totality of conditions" may be used to determine whether like in a correctional environment constitutes ___________. The sociological theory known as the "subculture of violence" argues that violence is primarily found in the __________ subculture. Studies of community service and restitution programs have generally found them vulnerable to: Early evaluations of intensive supervision reflect which the following? Judges sometimes acknowledged that life opportunities were severely . system of compensation for private wrongs committed against another. c. campus style The least frequent used criminal sanction in the United States is ______. a. African American. a. female Americans have traditionally tended to equate which of the following most with punishment? $1,200,000 | b. deganging >>Pre-trial Procedures in Criminal Cases d. on a par with, Rates of HIV infection are higher in __________ prisoners. Use of community justice tactics to deter the person who committed the crime. b. emotional stress During the Middle Ages, the ________ in Europe was organized according to the feudal system. b. citizens. 93 percent of the adult prison population is: The _______ model of corrections emphasizes a punitive approach to corrections, including strict sentencing requirements. d. forgotten offenders. Long term inmates are recognized as those who suffer from: The court can make an order that means you have to be at home at a particular address between certain hours of the day or night. Approximately what percent of women released from incarceration have nowhere to go and must find a place to live? >>Officers of the Court . 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