slavery in haywood county, tennessee

Please contact the Haywood County Coordinator, Jane Patterson. Nashville,TN 37243 Written in 1922, this book can be viewed as treating slavery without a degree of compassion and understanding, but it is valuable for its information about the slavery system and laws in Tennessee. [ hide pages and free-space profiles] Pages (2) Until his death during the 1870s, Bond remained the richest planter in Haywood County and among the wealthiest landholders in the state. The 1850 slave schedule was used in the following states: Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, Missouri, New Jersey, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia. Not all black residents of Tennessee were slaves before the Civil War. Counties), Reel 0527 - 1840 Tennessee - Knox and Passenger service through Brownsville ended in 1968. In 1872 a gas works came to Brownsville, and the city received natural gas in 1934. Tennessee (Home) 1790 Census (0) 1800 Census (0) 1810 Census (0) 1820 Census (46) Both Woodlawn Missionary Baptist Church and Spring Hill Baptist Church in Nutbush were family churches of Tina Turner. "'Free Colored' Heads of Household in the 1820 Tennessee Census," available. Born in 1899 or 1904 in Ripley, Tennessee, he lived most of his life in Brownsville. The Negro in Tennessee, 1790-1865. FS Library 973 D25ngs. The notices are listed chronologically. and Washington Counties), Reel 0899 - 1850 Tennessee - Wayne and Weakley Counties), Reel 0900 - 1850 Tennessee - White This page was last modified 08:59, 3 June 2021. Carroll, Davidson, Dickson, and Dyer Counties), Reel 0175 - 1830 Tennessee - Carter, Harmonica player Noah Lewis of Henning, Tennessee, is buried in an area cemetery near Nutbush.[6]. Rhea Counties), Reel 0176 - 1830 Tennessee - Occasionally slaves are mentioned in records of the plantations where they served. Category: Haywood County, Tennessee, Slavery, 1850 Slave Schedule, Haywood County, Tennessee, 1860 Slave Schedule, Haywood County, Tennessee, Slaves of Garland Taliaferro, Haywood, Tennessee, Will and Inventory of George Peyton Eggleston. webteam@blackwallstreet.org, Communications Office communications@blackwallstreet.org, Facebook All Rights Reserved. This volume, containing over 200 black-and-white images, highlights the county's settlement, the early slave culture, the legacy of its many soulful and talented musicians, such as Anna . Montgomery, Madison, McNairy, Obion, Overton, Perry, Rutherford, Greene, Cocke, Jefferson, and Grainger Counties), Reel 0181 - 1830 Tennessee - Shelby, Smith, Sumner, Stewart, Haywood County was founded in 1823. The National Register-listed Woodlawn Baptist Church near Nutbush documents post-Civil War black history in rural Haywood County. The state legislature designated Brownsville as the county seat. Categories: Tennessee, Slave Owners | Haywood County, Tennessee, Slavery. [17], The early Black musicians and singers from the Nutbush churches recorded and influenced an international audience. Named for Judge John Haywood, Haywood County was part of Madison County when the Tennessee General Assembly created it in 1823-24. Free digitized copy. His parents were Robert and Georgianna McElwee. These records often include full names, former masters and plantations, and current residences. Gleaning Information about Enslaved Ancestors from Probate Files NGS Magazine 48 #2 (April-June 2022): 2327. Tennessee had two branches of this bank at: The signature registers for these branches are microfilmed: Visit the African American Freedmen's Bureau Records page to learn more about utilizing these records. Built in 1856, this Boyd's Creek home is located a bit northwest of Sevierville in East Tennessee. [3][4][5] This is also the home town of blues pioneer musicians and recording artists Hambone Willie Newbern and Sleepy John Estes. Counties), Reel 0888 - 1850 Tennessee - McNairy and Macon Counties), Reel 0889 - 1850 Tennessee - Madison and Marion Counties), Reel 0890 - 1850 Tennessee - Marshall, Maury, and Meigs From eight gas turbines, the power plant generates electric power for the area in times of high demand. McMinn Counties), Reel 0528 - 1840 Tennessee - Monroe, Morgan, Meigs, and Marion Sources Taken from Szucs, Loretto Dennis, "Research in Census Records." As of 2006, cotton was processed in one cotton-processing plant in the community. Sullivan, Sumner, Tipton, and Van Buren Counties), Reel 0898 - 1850 Tennessee - Warren Agriculture is still the most important element of the rural economy, focused on the cultivation and processing of cotton. Trinity United Methodist Church in Nutbush, Haywood County, Tennessee was founded in 1822. 2008 - 2023 INTERESTING.COM, INC. African-American vital records were usually recorded in separate books for many years. At best, they provide supporting evidence for a hypothesis derived from other sources. The county's first Sunday school opened in Brownsville in 1831. These are primarily runaway slave notices, but also include slave listings from trustee sales. A total of more than five million migrated out of the south during those decades, moving especially to the West Coast for the expanding defense industry, and to industrial cities for work opportunities. Wilson Counties), Reel 0123 - 1820 Tennessee - Dickson, Franklin, Jackson, During the slavery years, black enslaved people were forced to attend the church under white supervision. Blount and Bradley Counties), Reel 1242 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - Cannon and Carter Counties), Reel 1243 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - It was established in the early 19th century by European-American settlers who bought enslaved African Americans to develop the area's cotton plantations. [18] On September 27, 2021, it was announced that Ford and SK Innovation would construct a complex at the megasite called "Blue Oval City" to manufacture electric vehicles and batteries. Bullock was born in nearby Brownsville on November 26, 1939. and Sullivan Counties), Reel 1286 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - National Civil Rights Museum The information contained on the records may include the name of the husband and wife/groom and bride, age, occupation, residence, year or date of marriage, by whom, number of children, and remarks. [1] For 1865 and 1866, the section on abandoned and confiscated lands includes the names of the owners of the plantations or homes that were abandoned, confiscated, or leased. Counties), Reel 0534 - 1840 Tennessee - Smith, A 1923 description of Haywood County noted the fertile soil and potential for crop diversification. [6] It was later recovered. During the 1860 United States Federal Census, enslaved individuals were recorded separately in what were called slave schedules. Some enumerators did, however, list the given names of enslaved peopleparticularly those over one hundred years of agewhich are generally found in the "name of slave owners" column. 1860 Slave Schedule - Irwin County, GA 1860 Slave Schedule - Jacksonville (Duval Co.), FL 1860 U.S. Census - Schedule 1 Slave Inhabitants in Fredericksburg African Americans listed in the 1860 Madison County, Tennessee Free Census Schedule Noxubee County, Mississippi Slave Schedule - 1860 Census . Chattanooga, TN 37403 See: Slave Records By County, American Slavery: Underground Railroad Johnson, Knox, Lauderdale, Lawrence, Lewis, and Lincoln Your county coordinator isJane Patterson. Industry development in the county initially supported agricultural production. De Kalb, and Dickson Counties), Reel 0877 - 1850 Tennessee - Dyer, Fayette, and Fentress In 1829 a horse-propelled grist mill began operation, and by 1874 the county had a cotton mill. Memphis, TN 38103 31st 1867, Index to Freedmen's labor contracts between Tennessee Freedmen and employers in various states, Index to Freedmen's labor contracts between Tennessee Freedmen and employers in Crittenden County, Arkansas, Index to Freedmen's labor contracts between Tennessee Freedmen and employers in Alabama, Index to Freedmen's labor contracts between Tennessee Freedmen and employers in Louisiana, Index to Freedmen's labor contracts between Tennessee Freedmen and employers in Arkansas, Index to Freedmen's labor contracts between Tennessee Freedmen and employers in Kentucky, Index to Freedmen's labor contracts in Fayette County, Tennessee, Index to Freedmen's Labor Contracts, Memphis & Charleston Railroad, Index to contracts between Tennessee freedmen and employers in Mississippi County, Arkansas, Index to contracts between Tennessee freedmen and employers in Arkansas County, Arkansas, Miscellaneous Freedmen's Labor Contracts - Tennessee, Miscellaneous Freedmen Work Contracts - Tennessee, Freedmen's Bureau Indenture Agreements CONTENT MAY BE COPYRIGHTED BY WIKITREE COMMUNITY MEMBERS. Profiles are placed in this category with this text [[Category:Haywood County, Tennessee, Slavery]] . 403 7th Avenue North [6], In 2000, the population of the Nutbush voting precinct (TN 3976) was 259. See the Land and Property, Probate Records, Taxation, Court Records, and Church Records wiki articles for Tennessee. http://tennesseeencyclopedia.net/entries/haywood-county/. Territorial censuses that were taken here in 1791 and 1795 show that slaves comprised about 8% and 12.5% of the population here, respectively. Montgomery and Morgan Counties), Reel 1267 - 1860 Tennessee - Obion Haywood and Shelby Counties are the only counties in Tennessee with a black majority. Isaac Franklin Plantation Wikipedia Nine other papers appeared during the next century and a half. He also was an early supporter and stockholder in the Memphis and Ohio Railroad, the completion of which in the 1850s connected Haywood County by rail to Memphis, the most important internal cotton market in the entire South. Madison, Marion, Marshall, Maury, Meigs, Monroe, Montgomery, and Henderson, and Henry Counties) -, Reel 0523 - 1840 Tennessee - Fentress, Franklin, and Giles They cultivated plots of land, mostly for growing cotton, in return for paying a share of the crop to the landowner. In 1859 his five plantations yielded more than one thousand bales of cotton and nearly twenty-two thousand bushels of corn. Image 8 of Federal Writers' Project: Slave Narrative Project, Vol. In addition, there are some types of records specific to African-American research, such as emancipation records, apprenticeship bonds for freedmen, and the other types of records. Wood from her Nutbush/Flagg Grove home was used to build a barn. The church is located south of Tennessee State Route 19.Part of the roadway was named "Tina Turner Highway" in 2002 in honor of popular singer Tina Turner, who lived as a child in Nutbush. 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